June 19, 2013

South Dakota Rains Improve Pasture and Range Conditions.

For the week ending June 16, 2013, rain early in the week limited fieldwork in some areas, according to the USDA’s National Agricultural Statistics Service, South Dakota Field Office. Statewide, there were 4.9 days suitable for fieldwork. Topsoil moisture supplies rated 0 percent very short, 8 short, 81 adequate, and 11 surplus. Subsoil moisture supplies rated 2 percent very short, 22 short, 72 adequate, and 4 surplus. Range and pasture conditions continue to improve due to the wet and cooler than normal weather. Major farm activities included finishing up planting, spraying for weeds and beginning to cut alfalfa.

Winter wheat jointed was at 76 percent. Winter wheat headed was at 39 percent, well behind 99 last year and 73 average. Condition rated 34 percent very poor, 21 poor, 30 fair, 15 good, and 0 excellent. Spring wheat jointed was at 56 percent, behind 2012 at 96 and 62 average. Headed was at 18 percent, also behind last year at 76 and 28 average.  Condition rated 2 percent very poor, 3 poor, 31 fair, 55 good, and 9 excellent.

Corn was 95 percent emerged, behind last year at 100 but equal to 95 average. Condition rated 2 percent very poor, 3 poor, 24 fair, 59 good, and 12 excellent.

Soybean planting was 91 percent complete, behind last year at 100 and near 93 average. Emerged was at 70 percent, behind last year at 96 but near 73 average. Condition rated 0 percent very poor, 1 poor, 25 fair, 63 good, and 11 excellent.

Sunflowers planted were at 45 percent, behind last year at 78 and 65 average.

The first cutting of alfalfa was 18 percent complete, behind 2012 at 71 and 43 average. Alfalfa hay condition rated 0 percent very poor, 2 poor, 27 fair, 64 good, and 7 excellent.

 

 

 

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North Dakota’s Producers Make Last Attempts at Planting

For the week ending June 16, 2013, warmer and drier weather conditions last week allowed producers to attempt getting the last of their crops planted, according to the USDA’s National Agricultural Statistics Service, North Dakota Field Office. Even though many areas of the state received some precipitation early in the week, windy conditions the rest of the week dried soils and allowed producers back in their fields earlier than expected. However, many acres won’t get planted because of the persistent moisture received the past few weeks. Statewide, there were 5.2 days suitable for fieldwork. Topsoil and subsoil moisture supplies were greater than 97 percent in the adequate to surplus range. There are reports of alfalfa weevils around the state and agronomists are recommending either cutting within 10 days or spraying if harvest is to occur at a later date. When conditions allow, producers are also busy spraying their emerged crops.

Spring wheat seeding was 86 percent complete, behind last year at 100 and 96 average. Emerged was 74 percent, behind last year at 100 and 92 average. Jointed was at 11 percent, behind last year at 88 and 43 average. Condition rated 1 percent very poor, 3 poor, 20 fair, 64 good, and 12 excellent. Durum wheat seeding was 88 percent complete, behind 100 for 2012 but equal to 88 average. Emerged was 76 percent, behind last year at 100 and 83 average. Jointed was at 5 percent, behind last year at 82 and 30 average. Condition rated 0 percent very poor, 2 poor, 15 fair, 81 good, and 2 excellent.

Canola seeding was 71 percent complete, behind last year at 100 and 94 average. Emerged was 54 percent, behind last year at 100 and 86 average. Condition rated 4 percent very poor, 6 poor, 30 fair, 54 good, and 6 excellent.

Sugarbeet planting was 95 percent complete, behind last year and the average at 100. Emerged was at 71 percent, behind 100 a year ago and 94 average. Condition rated 8 percent very poor, 7 poor, 32 fair, 48 good, and 5 excellent.

Corn planting was 94 percent complete, behind 100 last year and average. Emerged was 81 percent, behind 100 last year and 94 average. Condition rated 0 percent very poor, 2 poor, 19 fair, 65 good, and 14 excellent.

Soybean planting was 87 percent complete, behind last year at 100 and 96 average. Emerged was at 52 percent, behind 2012 at 98 and 79 average. Condition rated 1 percent very poor, 1 poor, 21 fair, 67 good, and 10 excellent.

Potato planting was 69 percent complete, well behind last year at 100 and 96 average. Emerged was at 29 percent, behind 2012 at 93 and 67 average. Condition rated 14 percent very poor, 12 poor, 44 fair, 28 good, and 2 excellent.

Dry edible bean planting advanced 27 percentage points to 66 percent complete, still behind last year at 100 and 95 average. Emerged was at 24 percent, well behind 97 last year and 71 average. Condition rated 3 percent very poor, 4 poor, 36 fair, 54 good, and 3 excellent.

Sunflower planting was 63 percent complete, behind last year at 99 and 89 average. Condition rated 1 percent very poor, 1 poor, 19 fair, 74 good, and 5 excellent.

First cuttings of alfalfa hay were 2 percent complete. Alfalfa hay condition rated 0 percent very poor, 1 poor, 11 fair, 62 good, and 26 excellent.

 

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Corn Planting Complete, Crop Conditions Improve

USDA released its weekly crop progress data yesterday afternoon with few surprises.  Warmer, drier weather in the Northern cornbelt did contribute to an improvement in overall crop conditions while precipitation in the Southern Plains maintained crop conditions but slowed harvest progress.

For the week ending June 16th, USDA stopped reporting corn planting progress in the U.S., deeming it essentially complete.  Emergence did advance to 92%, just behind the five year average of 97%.  Crop conditions for the week improved by 1% with 64% of the nations corn crop now rated good to excellent.  The jump in conditons was led by North Dakota where conditions improved by 10% on the week, with Missouri up 6%, Wisconsin up 4% and Minnesota up 3%.  Other areas were largely steady to slightly lower.

Soybean planting for the week was reported at 85% complete versus the five year average of 91%.  Emergence also moved along to 66% also behind the five year average of 80%.  Crop condition ratings were the highlight for soybeans.  This is the first condition rating of the year, but USDA has rated the crop 64% good to excellent compared to 56% good to excellent at this time last year.  The rating is comparable to last year’s initial rating of 65% good to excellent

Hard Red Spring wheat planting continued to advance as well under the dry conditions, now reported at 92% planted.  Average progress for this time of year is 97% complete.  Emergence is 84% complete, 10% behind the five year average.  Condition ratings did improve substantially though, with 68% of the crop rated good to excellent.  This compares to 62% good to excellent last week but 76% the year before.

Winter wheat harvest continued to crawl, with harvest advancing only 6% to 11% complete versus 25% on average.  Texas is reporting nearly average progress at 50% complete (52% is average) but Arkansas is only 37% complete compared to 76% on average with Oklahoma little better at 30% complete compared to 64% on average.  Conditions of winter wheat were basically steady.  Good to excellent ratings were consistent at 31% good to excellent although the poor to very poor category increased by a percentage point.  Last year’s rating at this time was 54% good/excellent.

 

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